According to Gillian
Dyer (Advertising
as Communication, 1988) advertisers use, among other techniques, lines
of appeal to
create brand identities and attract their target audience.
Dyer
suggested lines of appeal could be classified into 13 groups:
•
Happy families - everyone wants to belong
•
Rich, luxurious lifestyles - aspirational
•
Dreams and fantasy
•
Successful romance and love
•
Elite people or experts
•
Glamorous places
•
Successful careers
• Art,
culture & history
•Nature
& the natural world
•
Beautiful women (Dyer suggests men AND women like looking at beautiful women:
men admire them, women admire what makes the men admire them)
•
Self-importance & pride
•
Comedy & humour
•
Childhood - can appeal to either nostalgia or to nurturing instincts
Dyer suggests these lines of appeal
are effective because they deal with our social
needs.
On your blog, complete the
following task:
Choose
5 brands. For EACH brand:
1.Sum
up the brand values in 100 words, making reference to Dyer’s lines of appeal
2.Distil
the brand values into one sentence of no more than 10 words.
3.Sum
up the brand in ONE word.
Example: Starbucks
1.The
Starbucks brand is clever because it comes across as a friendly, local-style
company when it is in fact a massive global business. Its brand values would be
about quality, lifestyle and a personal touch.
Starbucks could fit into several of Dyer’s lines of appeal: Happy
families - everyone wants to belong, hence Starbucks asking your name when you
order. It could also fit into Successful careers – Starbucks is for
hard-working, successful people who want to enjoy life. Finally,
Self-importance and pride links to Starbucks taking coffee seriously and its
employees and customers having genuine passion for the brand. (100 words)
2.The
Starbucks brand is about quality with a personal touch. (10 words)
3.Starbucks
in one word: Passion.
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